Thompson is a common surname and can refer to various individuals and places. It is derived from the given name Thomas, meaning "son of Thomas." Many notable people bear the name, including writers, athletes, and politicians, contributing to diverse fields. In addition to being a surname, Thompson can also refer to geographical locations, such as towns or counties in the United States. For example, Thompson, Connecticut is a small town known for its rural charm and community events. The name is also associated with various businesses and institutions, enhancing its presence in everyday life.