The Thirty-Second Congress of the United States convened from December 4, 1850, to March 3, 1853. It was marked by significant debates over issues such as slavery and territorial expansion, particularly in the wake of the Mexican-American War. This Congress included the passage of the Compromise of 1850, which aimed to address the status of territories acquired from Mexico. During this session, the Congress was composed of 31 Senators and 233 Representatives. Key figures included Henry Clay, Daniel Webster, and John C. Calhoun, who played crucial roles in the discussions surrounding the contentious issues of the time. The Thirty-Second Congress ultimately set the stage for future conflicts leading to the American Civil War.