Thermal burns are injuries caused by exposure to high temperatures, such as flames, hot liquids, or steam. These burns can damage the skin and underlying tissues, leading to pain, swelling, and redness. Common sources of thermal burns include fire, hot water, and cooking appliances. There are different degrees of thermal burns, ranging from first-degree burns, which affect only the outer layer of skin, to more severe second- and third-degree burns that can damage deeper layers. Proper treatment is essential to prevent infection and promote healing, making it important to seek medical help for serious burns.