Theodora was a Byzantine empress, born around 500 AD in the city of Constantinople. She is best known for her influential role as the wife of Emperor Justinian I. Theodora came from humble beginnings, initially working as an actress and dancer before rising to power. She was a key advisor to her husband and played a significant role in political and social reforms during their reign. Theodora is often remembered for her strong advocacy for women's rights, including laws against forced prostitution and the protection of women in marriage. Her intelligence and political acumen helped shape the Byzantine Empire, making her one of the most powerful women of her time.