The Theft Act 1968 is a key piece of legislation in England and Wales that defines the crime of theft. It outlines the legal framework for what constitutes theft, including the unlawful taking of someone else's property with the intent to permanently deprive the owner of it. The act also covers related offenses, such as burglary and robbery. Under the Theft Act 1968, a person can be charged with theft if they dishonestly appropriate property belonging to another. The act emphasizes the importance of intent and dishonesty, making it clear that not all taking of property is considered theft, especially if the person has permission from the owner.