Theater in Serbia has a rich history that dates back to the 19th century, with the establishment of the first professional theater in Belgrade in 1868. Today, it features a variety of performances, including classical plays, contemporary works, and experimental theater. Major theaters, such as the National Theatre and the Belgrade Drama Theatre, play a significant role in the cultural landscape. In addition to traditional performances, Serbia hosts several theater festivals, such as the BITEF (Belgrade International Theatre Festival) and Sterijino Pozorje, which showcase both local and international talent. These events promote artistic exchange and highlight the importance of theater in Serbian culture.