"The Rise of the Meritocracy" is a book written by British sociologist Michael Young in 1958. It presents a satirical vision of a future society where social status is determined by individual talent and intelligence rather than by class or wealth. Young argues that this meritocratic system, while seemingly fair, can lead to new forms of inequality and social division. In the book, Young describes how education becomes the primary means of achieving success, creating a competitive environment where people are judged solely on their abilities. This shift can result in a disconnect between the elite and the rest of society, as those who do not succeed in the meritocratic system may feel marginalized and resentful.