The Rahbani Brothers, Assi Rahbani and Manfoud Rahbani, were influential Lebanese musicians, composers, and playwrights known for their contributions to Arabic music and theater. They gained fame in the mid-20th century for blending traditional Lebanese folk music with modern styles, creating a unique sound that resonated with audiences across the Arab world. Their work often featured collaborations with renowned artists, including Fairuz, one of the most celebrated singers in the Arab world. The Rahbani Brothers produced numerous songs, musicals, and plays that highlighted Lebanese culture and social issues, leaving a lasting legacy in the region's artistic landscape.