"The Pox Party" is a historical novel by Laurie Halse Anderson that explores the smallpox epidemic in 1776 America. The story follows Fever 1793 protagonist, Mattie Cook, as she navigates the challenges of a society grappling with disease and fear. The narrative highlights the impact of smallpox on communities and the measures taken to combat the outbreak. The novel is set against the backdrop of the American Revolution, intertwining themes of survival, resilience, and the quest for a cure. It provides insight into the medical practices of the time and the societal responses to epidemics, emphasizing the importance of vaccination and public health.