"The Hostage" is a novel by Brendan Behan, first published in 1958. The story revolves around a group of characters in a Dublin boarding house, where a British soldier is taken hostage by the Irish Republican Army. The narrative explores themes of identity, nationalism, and the complexities of political conflict. The play is notable for its blend of humor and tragedy, showcasing the interactions between the hostages and their captors. Through its vivid characters and dramatic tension, "The Hostage" highlights the absurdities of war and the human condition, making it a significant work in Irish literature.