"The Deserted Village" is a poem written by Oliver Goldsmith that reflects on the decline of rural life and the impact of urbanization. The poem describes a once-thriving village that has fallen into desolation, highlighting the loss of community and the beauty of nature. Goldsmith contrasts the simplicity and charm of village life with the greed and corruption found in cities. Through vivid imagery, he evokes a sense of nostalgia for the past, emphasizing the emotional and social consequences of leaving behind traditional ways of living.