The craft of musical composition involves the creation of original music through various techniques and methods. Composers use elements such as melody, harmony, rhythm, and form to structure their pieces. They may draw inspiration from different genres, styles, or cultural influences, allowing for a diverse range of musical expression. In addition to creativity, composers often utilize tools like notation software and instruments to bring their ideas to life. Understanding music theory is essential, as it provides the foundation for constructing effective compositions. Notable composers like Ludwig van Beethoven and Johann Sebastian Bach have significantly influenced the evolution of musical composition throughout history.