"The Caine Mutiny" is a novel written by Herman Wouk, published in 1951. It tells the story of a U.S. Navy ship, the USS Caine, during World War II. The narrative focuses on the crew's struggles with their commanding officer, Captain Queeg, whose increasingly erratic behavior leads to a mutiny among the crew. The novel explores themes of duty, leadership, and moral dilemmas faced by military personnel. It culminates in a court-martial where the crew members must justify their actions against Captain Queeg, raising questions about sanity and responsibility in wartime.