Thanom Kittikachorn was a Thai military officer and politician who served as the Prime Minister of Thailand during the 1960s and early 1970s. He was born on July 11, 1911, and became known for his role in the military government, which was marked by a strong anti-communist stance. His leadership was characterized by efforts to modernize the country and maintain stability amid political unrest. In 1973, widespread protests against his government led to his resignation. Following his departure, Thanom went into exile, living in various countries before returning to Thailand in the 1980s. His legacy remains controversial, reflecting the complexities of Thai politics during his time in power.