Thai classical music is a traditional form of music that has been an integral part of Thai culture for centuries. It typically features a variety of instruments, including the ranat ek (a xylophone-like instrument), the khim (a hammered dulcimer), and the pi phat ensemble, which includes wind and percussion instruments. The music is often performed during royal ceremonies, religious events, and traditional dance performances. The melodies in Thai classical music are characterized by their unique scales and rhythms, which differ from Western music. Performances are usually accompanied by classical dance, showcasing intricate movements that tell stories and convey emotions. This art form reflects the rich history and cultural heritage of Thailand.