Thai Rak Thai (TRT) was a political party in Thailand founded in 1998 by Thaksin Shinawatra. The party aimed to promote economic growth and reduce poverty through various social and economic policies. It gained significant popularity and won a landslide victory in the 2001 general elections. Under Thaksin's leadership, Thai Rak Thai implemented several reforms, including universal healthcare and rural development programs. However, the party faced criticism for alleged corruption and authoritarianism. In 2006, a military coup ousted Thaksin, leading to the dissolution of Thai Rak Thai in 2007, marking a significant shift in Thai politics.