Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, formerly known as Saigon, is the largest city in Vietnam. It is located in the southern part of the country and serves as a major economic and cultural center. The city is known for its vibrant street life, bustling markets, and a mix of modern skyscrapers and historical buildings. The city has a tropical climate, with a wet season from May to November and a dry season from December to April. Key attractions include the War Remnants Museum, Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica of Saigon, and the Ben Thanh Market, which showcase its rich history and diverse culture.