Textual transmission refers to the process of copying, preserving, and disseminating written texts over time. This practice is crucial for maintaining the integrity of literary, historical, and religious works, allowing them to be passed down through generations. Various methods, such as hand-copying manuscripts or printing, have been used throughout history to ensure that texts remain accessible. The accuracy of textual transmission can be affected by factors like human error, intentional alterations, or changes in language. Scholars study these variations to understand how texts, such as those from ancient civilizations or sacred scriptures, have evolved and influenced cultures over time.