The Texas Judicial Branch is responsible for interpreting and applying the law in the state of Texas. It consists of various courts, including the Texas Supreme Court, which handles civil cases, and the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, which deals with criminal cases. The judicial system ensures justice is served and upholds the rights of individuals. Judges in the Texas Judicial Branch are elected by the public, and their terms vary depending on the court level. The branch also includes district courts, county courts, and municipal courts, each serving different functions and jurisdictions within the state.