Territorial acquisitions refer to the process by which a country or state expands its land by gaining control over new areas. This can occur through various means, including military conquest, treaties, purchases, or colonization. Historical examples include the Louisiana Purchase in the United States and the annexation of Texas. These acquisitions can significantly impact the political, economic, and cultural landscape of the involved regions. They often lead to changes in governance, resource distribution, and population demographics. Territorial acquisitions can also result in conflicts, as neighboring countries may dispute the legitimacy of the new boundaries.