Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) is a federal program in the United States designed to provide financial assistance to low-income families with children. It aims to help these families achieve self-sufficiency by offering cash benefits, job training, and support services. TANF is administered by individual states, which have the flexibility to create their own programs within federal guidelines. To qualify for TANF, families must meet specific income and resource limits, and they are typically required to participate in work-related activities. The program also emphasizes personal responsibility, encouraging recipients to find employment and improve their economic situation over time.