Tatau is a traditional form of tattooing practiced in the Pacific Islands, particularly in Samoa and Tonga. It involves intricate designs that often hold significant cultural meanings, representing identity, status, and heritage. The process is usually performed by skilled artisans known as tufuga, who use hand tools to apply the ink, making it a deeply respected art form. The practice of tatau is not just about body art; it is a rite of passage for many individuals. It often signifies important life events, such as reaching adulthood or achieving a certain status within the community. The designs can vary widely, reflecting personal stories and cultural traditions.