The Tanegashima Space Center is Japan's primary space launch facility, located on Tanegashima Island in the southern part of the country. Operated by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), it plays a crucial role in launching satellites and conducting space missions. The center features multiple launch pads and advanced facilities for rocket assembly and testing. Established in 1969, the center has hosted numerous significant launches, including those of the H-IIA and H-IIB rockets. Its strategic location near the equator allows for efficient launches into various orbits. The center also supports international collaborations in space exploration and satellite deployment.