Tanaka is a common Japanese surname and given name. It is often written in kanji as 田中, which translates to "middle of the rice field." The name is prevalent in Japan and can be found in various regions, reflecting the agricultural heritage of the country. In addition to being a name, Tanaka can refer to several notable individuals, including athletes, artists, and scholars. The name is also associated with various businesses and brands in Japan, contributing to its recognition in both domestic and international contexts.