The Tana River Basin is located in eastern Kenya and is the largest river basin in the country. It covers an area of approximately 126,000 square kilometers and is vital for agriculture, hydropower, and biodiversity. The Tana River flows from the Mount Kenya region to the Indian Ocean, providing water to various ecosystems and communities along its path. The basin supports diverse wildlife and numerous plant species, making it an important ecological zone. It also plays a crucial role in the livelihoods of local populations, who rely on its resources for fishing, farming, and water supply. Conservation efforts are essential to protect this vital area from environmental degradation.