Talpidae is a family of mammals commonly known as moles. These small, burrowing animals are primarily found in North America, Europe, and Asia. Moles are adapted for a subterranean lifestyle, featuring cylindrical bodies, short limbs, and powerful forelimbs that help them dig tunnels in search of food, mainly consisting of insects and earthworms. Moles have a unique sensory system, with small eyes and a keen sense of touch, allowing them to navigate in the dark. They play an important role in soil aeration and pest control, contributing to the health of ecosystems. Their distinctive fur is soft and velvety, aiding in movement through soil.