Tafsir al-Ra'y refers to a method of interpreting the Qur'an based on personal reasoning and understanding rather than solely relying on traditional sources or established interpretations. This approach allows scholars to consider the context, language, and themes of the verses, leading to diverse interpretations that can reflect contemporary issues. While Tafsir al-Ra'y can provide valuable insights, it is often viewed with caution in the Islamic tradition. Scholars emphasize the importance of grounding interpretations in authentic sources, such as the Sunnah and the opinions of early Islamic scholars, to maintain the integrity of the Qur'an's message.