TEFL stands for Teaching English as a Foreign Language. It refers to the practice of teaching English to non-native speakers in countries where English is not the primary language. TEFL programs often focus on language skills, teaching methods, and cultural understanding to help educators effectively communicate with their students. Many teachers pursue a TEFL certification to enhance their qualifications and improve their job prospects abroad. These certifications can vary in length and content, but they generally include practical teaching experience and theoretical knowledge about language acquisition and pedagogy.