The Syriac script is a writing system used primarily for the Syriac language, a dialect of Aramaic. It originated in the 1st century AD and is characterized by its cursive style, which allows for fluid writing. The script is written from right to left and consists of 22 consonantal letters, with vowels often indicated by diacritical marks. Historically, the Syriac script has been significant in the spread of Christianity in the Middle East, as it was used in many religious texts and liturgies. It has several variants, including the Estrangela, Serto, and Western Syriac, each serving different communities and purposes.