Syngman Rhee was a prominent Korean politician who served as the first President of South Korea from 1948 to 1960. Born on March 26, 1875, he played a significant role in the country's struggle for independence from Japanese rule. Rhee was a staunch anti-communist and sought to establish a democratic government in South Korea after the end of World War II. During his presidency, Rhee faced numerous challenges, including political opposition and economic difficulties. His administration was marked by authoritarian practices, leading to widespread protests. In 1960, following allegations of election fraud, Rhee was forced to resign, marking a pivotal moment in South Korea's political history.