Symphony No. 8, composed by Gustav Mahler in 1906, is often referred to as the "Symphony of a Thousand" due to its massive orchestration and large choral forces. The work is notable for its grand scale, featuring eight vocal soloists, two mixed choirs, and a large orchestra, making it one of the largest symphonic works ever created.
The symphony is divided into two main parts. The first part is based on the Latin hymn "Veni, Creator Spiritus," while the second part draws from the final scene of Goethe's "Faust." This combination of texts and musical styles reflects Mahler's exploration of spirituality and humanity.