Sword fittings are the various components that enhance the functionality and aesthetics of a sword. These fittings typically include the guard, pommel, and grip, which help secure the blade and provide a comfortable hold for the user. They can be made from materials like metal, wood, or leather, and often feature intricate designs that reflect the sword's cultural or historical significance. In addition to their practical purposes, sword fittings can also indicate the sword's origin or the status of its owner. For example, katana fittings often showcase traditional Japanese craftsmanship, while European swords may display heraldic symbols. These details contribute to the overall value and appeal of the weapon.