A sword is a long, bladed weapon designed for cutting or thrusting. Typically made of metal, swords have a hilt for gripping and a blade that can vary in length and shape. They have been used throughout history in various cultures for combat, ceremonial purposes, and as symbols of power. Swords come in many types, such as the katana from Japan, the rapier from Europe, and the scimitar from the Middle East. Each type has unique features suited for different fighting styles and historical contexts. Swords have also appeared in literature and mythology, often representing honor and bravery.