Sustainable building refers to the design and construction of structures that minimize their environmental impact. This approach focuses on using eco-friendly materials, energy-efficient systems, and sustainable practices to reduce waste and conserve resources. By incorporating features like solar panels and green roofs, sustainable buildings aim to create healthier living spaces while lowering energy costs. Additionally, sustainable building promotes the use of recycled materials and encourages water conservation through efficient plumbing systems. It also considers the building's location, ensuring it fits harmoniously within its natural surroundings. Overall, sustainable building is about creating a better future for both people and the planet.