A sustainability transition refers to the process of shifting from current practices that harm the environment to more sustainable methods that promote ecological balance. This transition involves changes in energy production, consumption patterns, and resource management to reduce carbon emissions and conserve natural resources. It aims to create a more sustainable future for both people and the planet. Key elements of a sustainability transition include the adoption of renewable energy sources like solar and wind, the promotion of circular economy practices, and the implementation of policies that encourage sustainable development. This collective effort involves governments, businesses, and communities working together to achieve long-term environmental goals.