Surgical patients are individuals who undergo procedures to treat medical conditions, injuries, or diseases. These procedures can range from minor operations, like removing a mole, to major surgeries, such as heart bypass or organ transplants. Surgical patients may require pre-operative assessments to ensure they are fit for surgery and to minimize risks. After surgery, patients enter a recovery phase where they are monitored for complications and pain management. The length of recovery varies depending on the type of surgery and the patient's overall health. Proper post-operative care is essential for healing and can include follow-up visits with healthcare providers, such as surgeons or nurses.