Surgical mesh is a medical device made from synthetic or biological materials, used to support weakened or damaged tissue during surgical procedures. It is commonly employed in surgeries for conditions like hernias, pelvic organ prolapse, and incontinence. The mesh acts as a scaffold, promoting tissue growth and providing stability. The use of surgical mesh can improve recovery times and reduce the risk of recurrence for certain conditions. However, it is important for patients to discuss potential risks and benefits with their healthcare provider, as complications can arise, including infection or mesh migration.