Supermarionation is a puppetry technique developed by Gerry Anderson in the 1960s, primarily used in his television series like Thunderbirds. This method combines marionette puppetry with sophisticated control systems, allowing for more realistic movements and expressions. The puppets are operated using wires and rods, with a focus on synchronized lip movements and eye actions. This innovative approach gave the characters a lifelike quality, enhancing storytelling and engaging audiences. Supermarionation became a hallmark of Anderson's productions, influencing future puppet shows and animation techniques.