A summary offense is a minor legal violation that typically results in less severe penalties compared to more serious crimes. These offenses are often handled in lower courts and do not usually involve a jury trial. Common examples include petty theft, disorderly conduct, and traffic violations.
Individuals charged with a summary offense may face fines, community service, or short-term imprisonment. The legal process is generally quicker and less formal than for more serious offenses, such as felonies or misdemeanors. In many jurisdictions, summary offenses are recorded but do not carry the same long-term consequences as more serious charges.