Street railways are public transportation systems that operate on tracks laid along city streets. They typically use electric or cable-powered vehicles, known as trams or trolleys, to transport passengers. Street railways are designed to provide an efficient and reliable means of travel within urban areas, connecting neighborhoods and key destinations. These systems emerged in the 19th century and played a significant role in the development of cities by promoting urban growth and accessibility. Many modern street railways are part of larger transit networks, often integrated with buses and subways, to enhance mobility for residents and visitors alike.