Stone washing is a textile finishing process used primarily on denim fabrics. It involves washing the fabric with small stones, typically pumice, to create a faded, worn-in look. This technique softens the fabric and enhances its appearance, making it more appealing to consumers. The process can also help remove excess dye from the fabric, resulting in a lighter color. Stone washing is commonly used in the production of jeans and other casual wear, contributing to the popular distressed style. It is an important step in the fashion industry, influencing trends and consumer preferences.