A steering system is a crucial component of a vehicle that allows the driver to control its direction. It consists of various parts, including the steering wheel, steering column, and steering gear, which work together to translate the driver's input into movement of the wheels. There are different types of steering systems, such as rack and pinion and recirculating ball, each offering unique advantages. Modern vehicles often use power steering to make turning easier, providing assistance through hydraulic or electric means. This system enhances maneuverability and improves overall driving comfort.