A Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) is a legal framework that outlines the rights and responsibilities of military personnel stationed in a foreign country. It typically covers issues such as jurisdiction, legal protections, and the treatment of military members and their families. SOFAs are essential for ensuring that both the host nation and the foreign military can operate smoothly and cooperatively. These agreements are often negotiated between countries, such as the United States and its allies, to clarify the status of troops deployed for training, peacekeeping, or combat operations. A SOFA helps prevent misunderstandings and legal disputes, fostering better relations between the nations involved.