Statics is a branch of mechanics that studies objects at rest or in equilibrium. It focuses on understanding how forces act on stationary bodies and how these forces balance each other. By analyzing the forces and moments acting on an object, engineers can ensure structures are stable and safe. In Statics, key concepts include force, moment, and equilibrium. A force is a push or pull acting on an object, while a moment refers to the rotational effect of a force. Equilibrium occurs when the sum of forces and moments acting on an object equals zero, meaning the object remains at rest.