Stanley Tookie Williams was an American criminal and co-founder of the Crips, a notorious street gang in Los Angeles, California. Born on December 29, 1953, he became involved in gang activities during his youth, which led to a life of crime and violence. In 1981, he was convicted of multiple murders and sentenced to death. While on death row, Williams underwent a significant transformation. He became an advocate against gang violence and authored several children's books aimed at educating youth about the dangers of gangs. His efforts garnered international attention and sparked debates about the death penalty and rehabilitation.