The Sri Lankan elephant is a subspecies of the Asian elephant, native to the island of Sri Lanka. It is known for its large size, with males typically weighing between 4,000 to 12,000 pounds. These elephants have distinct features, including smaller ears compared to their African counterparts and a more rounded back. Sri Lankan elephants are primarily herbivorous, feeding on grasses, leaves, and fruits. They play a crucial role in their ecosystem by helping to maintain the forest and grassland habitats. Unfortunately, they face threats from habitat loss and human-wildlife conflict, leading to a decline in their population.