The "Square Deal" was a domestic program introduced by President Theodore Roosevelt in the early 1900s. It aimed to ensure fairness for all Americans, focusing on three main areas: consumer protection, corporate regulation, and labor rights. Roosevelt believed that everyone should have an equal opportunity to succeed, and he sought to balance the interests of businesses, workers, and consumers. Key components of the Square Deal included the enforcement of the Sherman Antitrust Act to break up monopolies, the establishment of the Food and Drug Administration to ensure safe products, and support for labor rights, including better working conditions. This approach marked a significant shift in government policy towards more active involvement in economic and social issues.