Square dancing is a form of folk dance that involves four couples arranged in a square formation. Each couple stands on one side of the square, and the dance is guided by a caller who provides instructions and cues. The dancers perform a series of movements, such as do-si-do and promenade, often accompanied by lively music. This dance style has roots in various traditional dances from Europe and has evolved over time. Square dancing is popular at social gatherings, community events, and dance clubs, promoting teamwork and coordination among participants while fostering a sense of community.