A sports official is an individual responsible for enforcing the rules and regulations of a particular sport during games and competitions. They ensure fair play, make decisions on rule violations, and maintain the overall integrity of the game. Common types of sports officials include referees, umpires, and judges, each specializing in different sports such as basketball, baseball, or gymnastics. Sports officials must possess a deep understanding of the sport's rules and often undergo training and certification to perform their duties effectively. They play a crucial role in the sporting experience, as their decisions can significantly impact the outcome of a game or match.