Sports federations are organizations that govern and promote specific sports at national and international levels. They establish rules, organize competitions, and ensure fair play among athletes. Examples include the International Olympic Committee and FIFA, which oversee the Olympic Games and soccer, respectively. These federations also work to develop the sport by providing training programs, funding, and resources for athletes and coaches. They often collaborate with governments and other organizations to promote sports participation and improve facilities, ensuring that athletes have the support they need to succeed in their respective disciplines.